Who Holds the Record · country brief · data as of 2026-10-01
Who holds the health record in Maldives?
In 2026, Maldives scores 38 of 100 on a person's right to see, control and share their own health record: rank 103= of 196 countries (likely range 84 to 139), in the Weak band (25 to 44). Who holds the keys: Institutional. Source: Who Holds the Record, SuperTruth, data as of 2026-10-01.
Providers and insurers decide. Its strongest right against the other countries is research and trial consent (50, against a median of 46 across 196 countries); its weakest is protection from commercial use (38, median 45).
Patients can get their record within 3 working days, but hospital systems do not connect and Maldives has no data protection law yet.
Published · updated · data as of 2026-10-01 · research tool, not legal advice
38overall, of 100 · Weak
103=rank of 196
Institutionalwho holds the keys
highconfidence
92 · Platinumevidence grade (DTI)
Can I get my health records in Maldives?
Access to the full record scores 45 of 100 in Maldives, against a median of 43 across 196 countries. A 2019 regulation lets any adult get their medical record from a provider within 3 working days, at a cost-only fee. There is no national record portal; the MIHIS portal shows mainly vaccination, growth and primary care data.
Can I control who sees my health record in Maldives?
Control and consent scores 30 of 100 in Maldives, against a median of 30 across 196 countries. The law lets providers share records with other clinicians for care without asking, and we found no opt-out and no access log patients can see. Disclosure outside care needs written consent, a court order or a legal duty.
Eight rights, against Bangladesh, Philippines, Bhutan and the EU
Patient access to the full record20%
45
35 · 40 · 33
Patient control and consent20%
30
42 · 40 · 30
Privacy and security15%
40
42 · 45 · 38
Connected care journey15%
40
33 · 32 · 58
Protection from commercial use10%
38
35 · 45 · 38
Clinician access at the point of care10%
28
28 · 27 · 50
Research and trial consent5%
50
46 · 46 · 49
Clinical AI governance5%
28
50 · 42 · 40
Black dot: Maldives. Hollow dots: Bangladesh, Philippines, Bhutan (scores on the right, same order). Grey line: median of all 196 countries. Dashed teal line: EU median. Overall: Maldives 38, EU median 61. Scores move in steps of about 5; read the rank with its likely range.
What would Maldives need to change to score higher?
Maldives sits in Weak (25 to 44); Mixed starts at 45. The two rights furthest below the 196-country median, weighted, are privacy and security (40, median 45) and protection from commercial use (38, median 45). The published rubric reads:
Privacy and security: Health-sector enforcement on the record: an independent regulator deciding health-data cases, breach notification and penalties applied.
Protection from commercial use: Clear limits on selling health data or using it for marketing, covering apps and data brokers as well as providers.
Which laws give health record rights in Maldives?
Constitution of the Republic of Maldives (2008): Article 24 protects private and family life, home and private communications.
Health Services Act (Law 29/2015) (2015): Health information is confidential; sets access limits, record offences and fines up to MVR 500,000.
Medical Records Regulation (2019/R-1070) (2019): Adult patients get their record within 3 working days; cost-only fee; lifetime retention.
Strain and split context, not scored
Doctors per 10,000
23.0 2021
Nurses and midwives per 10,000
59.6 2021
Private insurance + out-of-pocket
19.6% 2023
Record reaches private care?
unknown
Published stories
2025-10-05 · The Edition Lawyers say a public hospital broke the law by publishing a patient's health details
2025-02-05 · The Edition Health Ministry investigates hospital after a patient's X-ray and identity were leaked online
In 2026, Maldives scored 38 of 100 on a person's right to see, control and share their own health record, rank 103= of 196 countries (likely range 84 to 139) (Weak; who holds the keys: Institutional). Source: Who Holds the Record, SuperTruth, data as of 2026-10-01, https://whoholds.supertruth.ai/brief/MDV/
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OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (38 mostly high-income countries). DTI: SuperTruth's Data Trust Index, grading the evidence behind each score. Everything here comes from public information: laws, government and regulator pages, court decisions, published news, WHO, OECD and World Bank data. Full sources: https://whoholds.supertruth.ai/brief/MDV/#sources. SuperTruth built this index and sells health data verification products; no one paid to be included. Research tool, not legal advice. Text and scores CC BY 4.0.