Who Holds the Record · country brief · data as of 2026-10-01Who holds the health record in Andorra?
In 2026, Andorra scores 57 of 100 on a person's right to see, control and share their own health record: rank 34= of 196 countries (likely range 16 to 45), in the Mixed band (45 to 64). Who holds the keys: Shared. Source: Who Holds the Record, SuperTruth, data as of 2026-10-01.
Andorra's single shared record links almost all care and patients can read results in an app, but opting out is hard and fines are low.
Published · updated · data as of 2026-10-01 · research tool, not legal advice
Can I get my health records in Andorra?
Access to the full record scores 62 of 100 in Andorra, against a median of 43 across 196 countries. Llei 20/2017 gives a right to the whole record, with copies within five working days. The national Andorra Salut app shows reports, test results and vaccinations, but it needs a digital certificate and has about 25,000 users.
Can I control who sees my health record in Andorra?
Control and consent scores 55 of 100 in Andorra, against a median of 30 across 196 countries. The law lets a patient block clinicians' direct access to the shared record and get a log of every access within 15 working days. The log comes only on request, and in 2019 patients asking to leave were told no real alternative existed.
Eight rights, against Armenia, Czechia, Greece and the EU
| Patient access to the full record20% | 62 | 62 · 60 · 66 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient control and consent20% | 55 | 70 · 64 · 46 | |
| Privacy and security15% | 54 | 50 · 56 · 56 | |
| Connected care journey15% | 66 | 62 · 55 · 62 | |
| Protection from commercial use10% | 56 | 50 · 60 · 62 | |
| Clinician access at the point of care10% | 64 | 48 · 52 · 58 | |
| Research and trial consent5% | 50 | 46 · 45 · 44 | |
| Clinical AI governance5% | 30 | 40 · 50 · 54 |
Black dot: Andorra. Hollow dots: Armenia, Czechia, Greece (scores on the right, same order). Grey line: median of all 196 countries. Dashed teal line: EU median. Overall: Andorra 57, EU median 61. Scores move in steps of about 5; read the rank with its likely range.
What would Andorra need to change to score higher?
Andorra sits in Mixed (45 to 64); Strong starts at 65. The two rights furthest below the 196-country median, weighted, are clinical AI governance (30, median 30) and research and trial consent (50, median 46). The published rubric reads:
- Clinical AI governance: Device regulation of clinical AI with change control and human oversight in force, plus national rules where EU law leaves gaps.
- Research and trial consent: A general opt-out that is honoured, or dynamic or opt-in consent, with a public register of research uses: 55 to 85.
Which laws give health record rights in Andorra?
- Llei 20/2017 de drets i deures dels usuaris i dels professionals del sistema sanitari i sobre la història clínica (2017): Record access in five working days, access trail on request, shared national record, research consent, fines to 100,000 euros.
- Llei 29/2021 qualificada de protecció de dades personals (2021): GDPR-style data law: health as special category, 72-hour breach notice, fines up to 100,000 euros.
- Decret 305/2026, Reglament de l'accés a l'Assistència Sanitària Pública (2026): Makes the shared record the main tool for coordination and routes internal referrals through it.
Strain and split context, not scored
- Doctors per 10,000
- 51.2 2024
- Nurses and midwives per 10,000
- 49.5 2024
- Private insurance + out-of-pocket
- 29.3% 2023
- Record reaches private care?
- unknown
Published stories
- 2025-09-03 · Diari d'Andorra Data regulator rebukes two private clinics for passing patient files without consent
- 2024-10-31 · Diari d'Andorra Doctors say patient files became hard to find after national record system update
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